Facts About Pablo Picasso

  • Picasso was born on October 25, 1881 in the city of Malaga, Spain.
  • Picasso’s full name has 23 words. His real name is Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Martyr Patricio Clito Ruíz y Picasso.
  • He received this name when he was baptized.
  • His long name comes from a list of saints and relatives.
  • His mother’s name was Maria Picasso y Lopez.
  • His father’s name was Jose Ruiz Blasco.
  • He received his last name from his mother.
  • Picasso was born extremely small. In fact, he was so tiny that the nurse thought that he was stillborn. Therefore, she left him sitting on a table while she went to take care of his mother. His uncle wound up saving him from death.
  • His uncle’s name was Don Salvador.
  • His first word was «lapiz,» the Spanish word for pencil.
  • His father was an artist, art professor and museum curator.
  • His father started teaching art to him when he was seven years old.
  • Pablo completed his first painting when he was nine years old. The title of the painting was Le Picador. The image is of a man riding a horse in a bullfight.
  • His father decided that he would give up painting when Picasso was 13 years old because he felt his son was already a better painter than him.
  • Picasso was 15 when he finished First Communion, which was an extremely well known portrait depicting his father, mother, and sister.
  • Picasso was not a good student and he was frequently given detention.
  • When he was a teenager, his seven year old sister passed away from diphtheria. After his sister died, the family moved away to Barcelona.
  • He studied at the Royal Academy of San Fernando.
  • Picasso was extremely fond of the works of El Greco.
  • In between his Blue and Rose Periods, Pablo Picasso moved to France.
  • Picasso’s first job was with an art dealer named Pere Menach.
  • Picasso was a co-founder in the movement known as Cubism.
  • The Nazis would not let Picasso display his paintings in Germany.
  • Picasso’s art work can be found in art museums throughout the world.
  • Picasso had many lovers throughout his life. He often painted pictures of one his many lovers, named Dora Maar.
  • Picasso had four different children by three different women.
  • He was married twice.
  • Picasso passed away on April 8, 1973 in Mougins, France.